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cyclopentolate是什么意思,cyclopentolate翻译
Cyclopentolate is a medication that is commonly used as a diagnostic tool in the field of ophthalmology. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of atropine and is known for its mydriatic and cycloplegic properties. This means that it causes the pupil to dilate and becomes paralyzed, which is helpful in examining the back of the eye.
When cyclopentolate is administered, it causes the pupil to dilate and the ciliary muscles to relax, which in turn prevents the lens from focusing. This results in a blurred vision, which is known as cycloplegia. The mydriatic effect of cyclopentolate is also useful in diagnosing certain eye conditions, such as glaucoma, by measuring the size of the pupil in response to changes in light.
In addition to its diagnostic uses, cyclopentolate is also sometimes used as a treatment for certain eye conditions, such as nystagmus and diplopia. It can also be used to manage the symptoms ofabetic retinopathy, a condition that affects the blood vessels in the retina.
However, cyclopentolate is not without side effects. Some common side effects include dry mouth, dizziness, and blurred vision. In some cases, it can also cause more serious side effects, such as hypotension, bradycardia, and respiratory depression. Because of this, cyclopentolate should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
Overall, cyclopentolate is a medication that plays an important role in the field of ophthalmology. Its ability to dilate the pupil and relax the ciliary muscles makes it a useful tool for diagnosing and treating certain eye conditions. However, its use should be cautious, as it can cause a range of side effects, some of which can be serious.